To be protected from fire outbreak is among the most important safety measures that one should apply during the designing process of a gas and oil project. For such, it is a must to define the type of architectural outfitting that is needed and the fire rating it needs to have in accordance to the requirements of the project.
A fire rated wall is an architectural compound that compartmentalizes the structure to contain or slow down a fire. Every part of the said structure is divided into specific fire ratings and its walls should conform to the rating. Considering the risks that a specific compartment may pose, the rating should be identified accordingly.
Here are the different kinds of fire rated walls that could be applied to both oil and gas projects.
Welded
A traditional wall system is the one wherein the fire rated panels are being connected to one another and the primary construction is by welding. It is commonly used on structures in the gas and oil industry for a long period of time. One of its main characteristics is that it is fully-welded, heavy-weight, heavy-duty, and blast and fire resistant. Generally, it has an outside corrugated wall made of either stainless steel, duplex, or mild steel materials.
Bolted
This one is considered as an unconventional way of modern wall system. The panels for this type of wall are connected and interconnected to the primary construction means of bolting. It is medium-weight, medium0duty, and fire and blast resistant. Since the wall is medium-weight, it has a faster time of installation and bigger cost savings. Another benefit is that no hot work is involved during the time of installation, making it appropriate for offshore applications.
The exterior of this wall is out of a coated stainless steel or mild steel and attached to the insulation system to guarantee its blast and fire resistance.
Sandwich
This wall system is a specialized polystyrene wall cladding system that has three layers. One is the thick core layer of low-average mechanical strength, density, and two metal faces. Its thick core is utilized for insulation against thermal, sound, and fire requirement and is made of mineral wood.
On the other hand, these two metal faces are made out of steel to offer firmness to the core and provide protection against environmental factors. These three layers are being connected to one another using specialized adhesives.
Sandwich walls are easy and fast to install and are lightweight. The total cost is reduced as a result of lesser installation time. These walls are also weather and gastight and has a great corrosion resistance.
So, these are the three types of fire rated walls that you will see in gas and oil projects. If you belong in this industry, be sure that you know which of these types is the right one for your project.
Ceramic Solutions: The Best Way to Clean your Tile Floors – pmtghome
Aside from their versatility and phenomenal beauty, tile floors have the great advantage of being low-maintenance. Ceramic floor tiles have so many benefits to offer. Ceramics are made of natural particles that are being shaped and then fired in a kiln at a very high temperature.
The process is what gives it resiliency and durability that other flooring surfaces could not compete with. When these tiles are glazed, they get a protective barrier from water, dirt, chemicals, and stains that make them resistant to different elements. Although they are easy to maintain, as part of your ceramic solutions, you still need to take some important steps to make sure that they are always at their best condition.
How to Clean the Tile Floor?
Spills and Dirt
One of the most important aspects of cleaning the floor tile is to make sure that spills and dirt will never have a chance to get comfortable in them. But as these things are possible to happen, instead of restricting people to walk on the floor, tracks and spills should be cleaned up as soon as possible. This can be easily done using a cloth or mop, hot water, and a household detergent.
Regular Maintenance
Regular maintenance is very important. The fastest, easiest, and most effective step that you can take is to regularly vacuum, sweep, and damp mop the entryway, bathroom, and kitchen tile floors. A quick sweep can get rid of dirt and debris become they get embedded in the grout or the tile itself. Mopping the floor with a mixture of warm water and cleaning product will enhance the color, shine, and gloss of the tile.
Cleaning Products
There is no need to look further when it comes to cleaning products as part of your ceramic solutions. The best products are those that you find in your house. Water is one of the most effective when it comes to making your floor tiles look great. You can mix water and white vinegar to eliminate odor. This is a great cleaning hack, especially if your have kids and pets at home.
Take Care of the Grout
Grout holds your ceramic tiles in place. But through time and with constant exposure to elements, this could become dingy and discolored. This can affect the beauty of your floor. But you can prevent this from happening by taking care of your grout. The best way to do it is to seal it as soon as you have installed your tiles. This will help keep dirt, water, and stains from penetrating into the protective barrier. It is recommended to this at least twice a year. For grouts that have become dirty, you can mix water and hydrogen peroxide in equal parts. Apply the mixture using a toothbrush to remove the stains.
High slip resistance ceramic tiles have hygienic qualities, resistant to stain, and are very easy to clean and maintain. This is why they are commonly used in different settings. You can always make the most of your floor tiles as long as you do the above-mentioned things.